Imaphi umthamo we-PBX?

I-PBX, efushanisiwe ye-Private Branch Exchange, iyinethiwekhi yocingo yangasese eqhutshwa ngaphakathi kwenkampani eyodwa. Idume emaqenjini amakhulu noma amancane, i-PBX uhlelo lwefoni olusetshenziswa ngaphakathi kweinhlanganonomaibhizinisingeyayo abasebenzi kunalokhokunabanyeabantu, ukudayela izingcingo zomzila phakathi kosebenza nabo.
Kumelwe siqinisekise ukuthi izintambo zokuxhumana zihlanzekile futhi zisebenza kahle njengohlelo. IUhlelo lwe-PBXyakhelwe ukwenza umsebenzi ube lula, okwamanje ilondoloza isabelomali esiningi ukuze izinkampani zilawule izingcingo.

EzintathuIzinhlelo ze-PBX
Kuye ngokuthi iyiphi impahla oyisebenzisayo, isistimu yakho ye-PBX ingaba nzima kakhulu futhi ithathe izinyanga ukuthi isebenze idijithali ngokugcwele, noma ngisho nezinsuku ezimbalwa ukusethwa. Nazi izinhlobo ezintathu ezahlukene ze-PBX.

I-PBX yomdabu
I-PBX yendabuko, noma ye-analog, yaqashelwa ngasekuqaleni kwawo-70. Ixhuma ngemigqa ye-POTS (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Plain Old Telephone Service) nenkampani yocingo. Zonke izingcingo ezihamba nge-analog PBX zidluliselwa ngolayini befoni ephathekayo.
Lapho i-PBX yendabuko ikhishelwa umphakathi okokuqala ngqa, kwaba ukuthuthuka okuphawulekayo kokwethembeka kanye nesivinini sokuxhumana ngocingo. Imigqa yefoni ye-analogi isebenzisa imigqa yethusi, futhi inobuthakathaka obubonakalayo uma iqhathaniswa nezinhlelo zesimanje ze-PBX.
Uhlangothi oluhle lwe-analog PBX ukuthi incike kuphela kumakhebuli amafomu angokwenyama, ngakho-ke azikho izinkinga nhlobo uma ukuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi kuzinzile.

I-VoIP/IPPBX
Inguqulo yakamuva kakhulu ye-PBX yi-VoIP (Voice Over Internet Protocol) noma i-IP (Internet Protocol) PBX. Le PBX entsha inamandla afanayo ajwayelekile, kodwa enokuxhumana okusebenza kahle kakhulu sibonga ngoxhumo lwedijithali. Inkampani futhi ihlala iyibhokisi elimaphakathi esizeni, kodwa kuyakhetheka ukuthi ingxenye ngayinye yedivayisi iyadingeka yini ukuthi ifakwe ngokuqinile ku-PBX ukuze isebenze. Isixazululo sinciphisa izindleko zenkampani ngenxa yokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamakhebuli aphathekayo.

Cloud PBX
Isinyathelo esengeziwe i-Cloud PBX, ebizwa nangokuthi i-Hosted PBX, futhi ihlinzekwa ngayodwana nge-inthanethi futhi iphathwa inkampani yesevisi yenkampani yangaphandle. Lokhu kufana ncamashi nalokhoI-VoIPPBX, kodwa ngaphandle kwanoma yiziphi izidingo zokuthenga amadivayisi ngaphandle kwamafoni e-IP. Kukhona futhi izinzuzo ezengeziwe njengokuvumelana nezimo, ukunwebeka, nokufakwa okonga isikhathi. Umhlinzeki we-PBX unesibopho salo lonke ukunakekelwa kwesistimu nezibuyekezo.

Ihedisethi Isixazululo Sokuhlanganisa
Ngenkathi amahedisethi ehlanganiswe ne-PBX Phone System, ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi wemisebenzi eminingi kuyathuthuka. Nokho ukuhlanganisa akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukusebenza. Umshayeli wokuhlanganisa ohlukile, isofthiwe, noma i-plugin ngokuvamile kuyadingeka ukuze kumiswe ikhwalithi yesignali yezwi ngama-earphone.
Abahlinzeki besimanje be-PBX bangadambisa zonke izinkinga. Bahlinzeka ngokuhlanganisa okulula kwe-plug-and-play namamodeli amaningi amabhrendi amahedisethi ahamba phambili. Akunandaba ukuthi usebenzisa i-DECT, ama-headphone, noma amahedisethi angenantambo, ungathola ukuxhumana kwezwi okucacile okunekhwalithi yesignali evelele ngokushesha.